Willie Nelson's Beloved Guitar Trigger Holds Secrets of Musical History

Willie Nelson's guitar, affectionately named Trigger, has become an iconic symbol in country music history. This Martin N-20 nylon-string classical acoustic guitar has been Nelson's constant companion for over five decades, accompanying him through countless performances and recordings.

Trigger's unique appearance and sound have played a crucial role in shaping Willie Nelson's distinctive musical style. The guitar's worn appearance, featuring a large hole in its top, tells the story of a lifetime of music-making. From its acquisition in 1969 to its current status as a legendary instrument, Trigger has been an integral part of Nelson's career and persona.

1) Crafted by Master Luthier Shot Jackson

Shot Jackson, a renowned steel guitar player and skilled instrument maker, played a crucial role in the creation of Willie Nelson's iconic guitar, Trigger. In 1969, Nelson sought Jackson's expertise after his previous guitar was damaged.

Jackson, known for his work with country music stars like Roy Acuff and Kitty Wells, operated a guitar shop in Nashville. He recommended a Martin N-20 nylon-string classical acoustic guitar to Nelson as a replacement.

The guitar, which would become Trigger, was already slightly used when Nelson acquired it. Jackson transferred the pickup from Nelson's damaged Baldwin guitar to the Martin N-20, customizing it to suit the musician's needs.

Nelson paid $750 for the instrument, marking the beginning of a legendary partnership between the artist and his guitar. Jackson's craftsmanship and expertise in instrument repair helped create the foundation for what would become one of the most famous guitars in country music history.

2) Named after Roy Rogers' Horse

Willie Nelson chose the name "Trigger" for his beloved guitar as a tribute to Roy Rogers' famous horse. This decision reflects Nelson's connection to cowboy culture and Western imagery.

Roy Rogers, the iconic singing cowboy of Hollywood's Golden Age, had a palomino horse named Trigger who became a star in his own right. The horse appeared alongside Rogers in numerous films and television shows.

Nelson's guitar got its equine moniker in the early 1970s, several years after he acquired the instrument. The name "Trigger" perfectly suited the country singer's outlaw image and his guitar's role as a loyal companion.

The choice of name demonstrates Nelson's affinity for Western traditions and his desire to align himself with the cowboy mythos. It also showcases his sense of humor and ability to personify his instrument.

By naming his guitar after a famous horse, Nelson created a memorable identity for the instrument that would become inseparable from his own legendary status in country music.

3) Trigger is a Martin N-20 Guitar

Willie Nelson's iconic guitar, Trigger, is a Martin N-20 classical acoustic guitar. This model features nylon strings and a solid spruce top, providing a warm, mellow tone.

Nelson acquired the Martin N-20 in 1969 after his previous guitar was damaged during a performance. He purchased it from Shot Jackson's guitar shop in Nashville, Tennessee.

The N-20 was not a common choice for country musicians at the time. Its nylon strings and classical design were typically associated with Spanish-style or fingerpicking techniques.

Nelson's unconventional use of a pick on the nylon-stringed guitar contributed to his unique sound. This combination of classical guitar and country playing style became a signature element of his music.

The Martin N-20 proved to be a durable and versatile instrument, withstanding decades of constant touring and playing. Its ability to adapt to Nelson's style and withstand heavy use has made it an inseparable part of his career.

4) Made from Brazilian Rosewood

Trigger's back and sides are crafted from Brazilian rosewood, a prized tonewood known for its rich, warm sound. This high-quality wood contributes to the guitar's distinctive tone and resonance.

Brazilian rosewood was a popular choice for premium guitars when Trigger was made in 1969. Its dense grain structure and natural oils enhance the instrument's sustain and harmonic complexity.

The use of Brazilian rosewood adds to Trigger's value and uniqueness. This wood species has become increasingly rare due to overharvesting and export restrictions, making instruments featuring it highly sought after.

Combined with Trigger's Sitka spruce top, the Brazilian rosewood helps create the guitar's balanced and mellow sound. This tonal quality has become an integral part of Willie Nelson's signature acoustic performances.

The Brazilian rosewood's durability has likely contributed to Trigger's longevity, allowing it to withstand decades of constant use and travel. Its resilience matches Nelson's enduring career in country music.

5) Willie's Constant Touring Companion

Trigger has been Willie Nelson's faithful companion on the road for over five decades. The guitar has accompanied the country music legend to countless performances across the globe.

Nelson rarely travels without Trigger, considering it an essential part of his musical identity. The guitar has been present at small-town gigs, major festivals, and prestigious award ceremonies alike.

Trigger's extensive touring history is evident in its well-worn appearance. The guitar's body bears numerous scratches, dents, and a large hole from years of use on stage.

Despite its weathered condition, Nelson continues to rely on Trigger for his live performances. The guitar's unique sound has become inseparable from Nelson's signature style.

Willie's deep connection with Trigger is so strong that he has stated he would retire from performing if the guitar ever became unplayable. This commitment underscores the instrument's significance in Nelson's career.

6) Signature Hole Made by Pick Strumming

Willie Nelson's unique playing style has left a permanent mark on his beloved guitar, Trigger. Years of strumming with a pick have worn a large hole into the body near the sound hole.

This distinctive feature is a result of Nelson's unconventional approach to playing a nylon-string classical guitar. Typically, these instruments are played fingerstyle and lack a pickguard.

The hole has become an integral part of Trigger's character and appearance. It serves as a visual testament to the countless hours Nelson has spent performing with his trusty instrument.

Despite the damage, Nelson continues to play Trigger exclusively. The worn hole has not diminished the guitar's sound quality or Nelson's attachment to it.

This signature feature has become as recognizable as Nelson's voice itself. It symbolizes the longevity of his career and the inseparable bond between musician and instrument.

7) Inspired Songs Like 'On the Road Again'

Willie Nelson's guitar Trigger played a crucial role in the creation of many iconic songs, including "On the Road Again." This hit track, released in 1980, became one of Nelson's signature tunes.

The distinctive sound of Trigger contributed to the song's recognizable melody and helped capture the essence of life as a touring musician. Its warm, acoustic tones complemented Nelson's vocals perfectly.

"On the Road Again" resonated with audiences and fellow artists alike. It earned Willie Nelson a Grammy Award for Best Country Song in 1981 and has been covered by numerous musicians over the years.

The song's enduring popularity showcases the impact of Nelson's songwriting and Trigger's unique sound. It remains a staple of country music and continues to inspire both fans and musicians today.

8) Undergoes Routine Restoration

Willie Nelson's guitar Trigger requires regular maintenance to keep it in playing condition. The instrument undergoes annual repairs at Erlewine Guitars in Austin, Texas.

Mark Erlewine, a skilled luthier, oversees the restoration process. He considers Trigger an integral part of Willie Nelson's sound and persona.

The guitar faces various issues due to its extensive use over the years. These problems are addressed during the annual maintenance sessions.

Despite the wear and tear, Nelson continues to play Trigger at his concerts. The guitar's unique tone remains a crucial element of his performances.

Regular restoration helps preserve Trigger's distinctive sound and ensures its longevity. This commitment to maintenance allows Nelson to continue using his beloved instrument year after year.

9) Amplified with Baldwin C1 Pickup

Trigger, Willie Nelson's beloved guitar, features a Baldwin C1 pickup. This electronic component allows the acoustic instrument to be amplified for performances.

The pickup was not originally part of the Martin N-20 guitar. Nelson had it installed after acquiring the instrument in 1969.

The Baldwin C1 pickup gives Trigger its distinctive amplified sound. It enables Nelson to project his nylon-string guitar's tone in large venues and concert halls.

This modification played a crucial role in shaping Nelson's unique guitar sound. The amplified classical guitar became a signature element of his musical style.

The pickup installation was an unconventional choice for a nylon-string guitar at the time. Most classical guitars were traditionally played unamplified.

Nelson's decision to amplify Trigger with the Baldwin C1 pickup set him apart from other acoustic guitarists. It contributed to his innovative approach to country music.

10) Featured in the Documentary 'Willie'

The 2023 documentary 'Willie' provided an intimate look at Willie Nelson's life and career, including a spotlight on his beloved guitar Trigger. The film showcased the instrument's significance in Nelson's musical journey.

Viewers gained insight into Trigger's history and its role in shaping Nelson's distinctive sound. The documentary highlighted the guitar's unique features and modifications that have occurred over decades of use.

Interviews with Nelson and his associates revealed personal anecdotes about Trigger, emphasizing its importance beyond just being an instrument. The film captured moments of Nelson playing Trigger, demonstrating their inseparable bond.

'Willie' also explored the guitar's cultural impact and its status as a symbol of Nelson's enduring career in country music. The documentary helped solidify Trigger's place in music history, showcasing its influence on Nelson's artistry.

11) Customized with More than 100 Signatures

Willie Nelson's guitar, Trigger, boasts a unique feature that sets it apart from other instruments. The guitar's body is adorned with over 100 signatures from various musicians, friends, and notable figures.

This custom decoration began as a spontaneous gesture when Leon Russell signed the guitar during a jam session. From that point on, Nelson invited other artists to add their signatures to Trigger's surface.

The collection of autographs on Trigger has grown over the years, representing a who's who of music industry luminaries. Country legends, rock stars, and even politicians have left their mark on this iconic instrument.

Each signature tells a story of Nelson's encounters and collaborations throughout his long and illustrious career. The autographs have become an integral part of Trigger's character, adding to its already rich history.

As the signatures accumulate, they contribute to the guitar's unique appearance and serve as a visual record of Willie Nelson's musical journey. This personalized touch makes Trigger not just an instrument, but a living piece of music history.

12) Played at Farm Aid Concerts

Willie Nelson's iconic guitar Trigger has been a constant presence at Farm Aid concerts since their inception in 1985. Farm Aid is an annual benefit concert series co-founded by Nelson to support American farmers facing economic challenges.

Trigger's distinctive sound has accompanied Nelson's performances at these events, helping to raise awareness and funds for family farmers across the United States. The guitar's recognizable tone has become synonymous with Farm Aid's mission.

Over the years, Trigger has shared the stage with numerous artists who have participated in Farm Aid concerts. Its presence at these events has contributed to the guitar's legendary status in country music history.

Farm Aid concerts have raised millions of dollars for agricultural communities, with Trigger playing a crucial role in Nelson's performances. The guitar's continued appearance at these events demonstrates its enduring importance to both Nelson and the causes he supports.

13) Volume Knob Added to Guitar

Willie Nelson's addition of a volume knob to Trigger was a practical modification that enhanced his control over the instrument's sound. This customization allowed him to adjust the guitar's volume directly from the body, rather than relying solely on amplifier settings.

The volume knob was integrated into Trigger's body near the standard tone and pickup controls. This placement made it easily accessible for Nelson during performances, enabling quick adjustments to his sound.

This modification reflects Nelson's hands-on approach to his instrument and his desire for precise control over his music. The volume knob became an integral part of Trigger's unique setup, contributing to the guitar's distinctive amplified nylon-string sound.

The addition of the volume knob is just one of many customizations that have made Trigger a one-of-a-kind instrument. It demonstrates Nelson's willingness to adapt his guitar to suit his specific needs and playing style.

14) Distinctive Sound Due to Nylon Strings

Willie Nelson's Trigger produces a unique sound due to its nylon strings. While most country guitarists use steel-string acoustic guitars, Nelson chose nylon strings for his iconic instrument.

The LaBella Folksinger 830 Black Nylon strings on Trigger create a softer, mellower tone compared to steel strings. This choice contributes to Nelson's signature sound, blending classical guitar warmth with country twang.

Nylon strings also allow for a different playing technique. Nelson uses a pick on these strings, which is unconventional for classical guitars typically played fingerstyle. This combination results in a distinctive attack and sustain.

The amplified nylon-string sound was unusual in country music when Nelson first adopted it. It set him apart from other performers and became an integral part of his musical identity.

Over time, the nylon strings have interacted with Trigger's worn wood, further shaping its unique voice. This pairing of strings and guitar has become essential to Nelson's recognizable tone.

15) Nicknamed 'Crossbreed' by Nelson

Willie Nelson affectionately refers to his beloved guitar Trigger as 'Crossbreed'. This nickname reflects the unique combination of elements that make up the instrument.

The guitar is a classical acoustic model, but Nelson uses it to play country music. He amplifies it with an electric pickup, blending acoustic and electric tones.

This fusion of styles and sounds embodies Nelson's innovative approach to music. The 'Crossbreed' moniker captures the essence of Trigger's versatility and Nelson's boundary-pushing artistry.

The nickname also speaks to the guitar's ability to seamlessly transition between different musical genres. It highlights how Nelson has used Trigger to create his distinctive sound over the decades.

16) Has Survived Numerous Mishaps

Trigger has endured its fair share of accidents and close calls over the decades. The guitar once fell off a stage during a performance, but miraculously survived without major damage.

In another incident, an intoxicated fan stumbled onto the stage and knocked the guitar over. Despite these mishaps, Trigger has remained largely intact and playable.

The guitar has also withstood countless hours of Willie Nelson's vigorous strumming and picking. Its body bears the scars of these performances, with a large hole worn through the top from Nelson's fingerpicking.

Trigger has even survived being signed by over a hundred of Nelson's famous friends and fellow musicians. These autographs cover much of the guitar's body, adding to its unique character.

Through all these incidents and more, Trigger has proven to be as resilient as its owner. The guitar continues to accompany Nelson on stage, a testament to its durability and significance in his career.

17) Played at Nelson Family Gatherings

Trigger has been a constant companion at Willie Nelson's family gatherings. The iconic guitar often takes center stage during informal jam sessions with Nelson's relatives.

These family musical moments create a warm, intimate atmosphere where Trigger's familiar tones blend with the voices of Nelson's loved ones. The guitar's presence adds a special touch to family celebrations and holidays.

Nelson's children and grandchildren have grown up hearing Trigger's distinctive sound at family events. For them, the guitar is as much a part of family traditions as any heirloom.

During these gatherings, Trigger helps bridge generations, allowing Nelson to share his musical legacy directly with his family. The guitar serves as a focal point for creating lasting memories and bonding through music.

Even at casual family dinners or backyard barbecues, Trigger is often within arm's reach, ready for an impromptu performance. Its well-worn appearance tells the story of countless family sing-alongs and quiet evening serenades.

18) It's Unique Due to its Battle Scars

Trigger has accumulated numerous battle scars over its decades of use, making it a truly unique instrument. The guitar's body bears visible signs of wear and tear from Willie Nelson's energetic performances and constant touring.

The most noticeable feature is the large hole worn through the soundboard, just below the bridge. This resulted from Nelson's vigorous picking style and the use of a guitar pick on the nylon-stringed instrument.

Trigger's fretboard shows significant wear, with deep grooves where Nelson's fingers have repeatedly pressed the strings. The guitar's finish has also worn away in many areas, revealing the natural wood beneath.

These imperfections contribute to Trigger's distinctive appearance and sound. The battle scars tell the story of Nelson's long and illustrious career, making the guitar a visual representation of his musical journey.

Despite its worn condition, Nelson continues to play Trigger regularly, valuing its unique character and the memories it holds. The guitar's scars have become an integral part of its identity, much like the experiences that have shaped Willie Nelson's own life and music.

19) Has Witnessed Over 10,000 Performances

Willie Nelson's guitar Trigger has been a constant companion throughout his extensive career. The Martin N-20 classical guitar has been by Nelson's side for decades, accompanying him on stage for an incredible number of shows.

Estimates suggest that Trigger has been played at over 10,000 performances. This impressive figure speaks to both Nelson's prolific touring schedule and his unwavering dedication to his instrument.

Each of these performances has added to Trigger's unique character and history. The guitar has been present for countless memorable moments in Nelson's career, from small club gigs to major festival appearances.

Trigger's presence at so many shows has contributed to its legendary status among music fans. The guitar has become as recognizable as Nelson himself, a true icon of country music.

20) Never a Backup Guitar on Stage

Willie Nelson's dedication to Trigger is evident in his refusal to use backup guitars during performances. For decades, Nelson has relied solely on Trigger for his live shows, regardless of the venue or audience size.

This unwavering commitment to a single instrument is rare among professional musicians. Most performers typically have multiple guitars on standby in case of equipment failure or to accommodate different tunings.

Nelson's choice to exclusively use Trigger on stage reflects his deep connection to the instrument. He believes that Trigger's unique sound and character are irreplaceable, making it an essential part of his musical identity.

This practice has contributed to Trigger's legendary status among fans and fellow musicians. The guitar's presence on stage is as anticipated as Nelson himself, becoming an integral part of his live performances.

Nelson's trust in Trigger's reliability is a testament to the guitar's durability and the care he has given it over the years. Despite its worn appearance, Trigger continues to deliver the sound Nelson requires for every show.

History Of Trigger

Willie Nelson's iconic guitar Trigger has been his constant companion for over five decades. This Martin N-20 classical acoustic guitar has played a crucial role in shaping Nelson's distinctive sound and musical legacy.

Origins And Early Years

Willie Nelson acquired Trigger in 1969 after his previous guitar was damaged. He purchased the Martin N-20 for $750 from Shot Jackson's guitar shop in Nashville. The guitar was initially unnamed but later received its moniker "Trigger" after Roy Rogers' horse.

Trigger's defining moment came shortly after Nelson bought it. A fire broke out at Nelson's home in Ridgetop, Tennessee, destroying most of his possessions. Nelson rushed into the burning house to save Trigger, solidifying their bond.

The guitar's unique features include a Baldwin pickup system, which Nelson kept from his previous instrument. This modification allowed him to amplify Trigger's nylon-string sound, creating his signature tone.

Influence On Willie Nelson's Music

Trigger's influence on Nelson's music cannot be overstated. The guitar's nylon strings and classical design contributed to Nelson's unique fingerpicking style and mellow sound.

Nelson's unconventional approach of using a pick on a classical guitar helped define his distinctive twang. This technique, combined with Trigger's warm tone, became a hallmark of his performances.

The guitar's worn appearance, with its famous hole, tells the story of countless concerts and recording sessions. Nelson has said, "As long as the guitar keeps going, I'll keep going."

Trigger's reliability and familiar feel have allowed Nelson to experiment with different genres, from country to jazz. The guitar has been present on nearly all of Nelson's recordings since 1969, making it an integral part of his musical journey.

Unique Characteristics Of Trigger

Willie Nelson's guitar Trigger possesses several distinctive features that set it apart from other instruments. These unique attributes contribute to its iconic status and Nelson's signature sound.

Distinctive Sound Qualities

Trigger's sound is unlike any other guitar. Its nylon strings produce a warm, mellow tone that blends well with Nelson's voice. The large hole worn through the body near the sound hole adds a unique resonance to the instrument's voice. This unconventional feature creates a distinctive twang that has become synonymous with Nelson's music.

The guitar's age and constant use have shaped its timbre over the years. As a result, Trigger produces a rich, seasoned tone that cannot be replicated by newer instruments. Nelson often credits Trigger's sound as a crucial element of his musical style.

Modifications And Repairs

Trigger has undergone numerous modifications and repairs throughout its lifetime. The most notable alteration is the Baldwin pickup system, which Nelson kept from his previous guitar. This modification allows Trigger to be amplified while retaining its acoustic qualities.

The guitar's body bears the scars of decades of use. A large hole has formed near the sound hole due to Nelson's aggressive picking style. Rather than replacing the damaged area, Nelson has chosen to preserve it as part of Trigger's character.

Numerous autographs adorn Trigger's body, signed by fellow musicians and friends. These signatures add to the guitar's unique appearance and historical significance. Despite its wear and tear, Nelson and his guitar technicians have carefully maintained Trigger to ensure its continued playability.